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NEW QUESTION 1
In which FortiNAC configuration stage do you define endpoint compliance?
A. Device onboarding.
B. Management configuration.
C. Policy configuration.
D. Network modeling.
Answer: C
Explanation:
In FortiNAC, endpoint compliance is typically defined during the Policy configuration stage. This stage involves setting up policies that determine the requirements for devices to be considered compliant before they are allowed network access. These policies may include checks for antivirus status, operating system patches, and other security criteria.
NEW QUESTION 2
Which three statements are true about a persistent agent? (Choose three.)
A. Agent is downloaded and run from captive portal.
B. Supports advanced custom scans and software inventory.
C. Can apply supplicant configuration to a host.
D. Deployed by a login/logout script and is not installed on the endpoint.
E. Can be used for automatic registration and authentication.
Answer: BCE
Explanation:
Persistent Agent:
– Installed permanently on the endpoint by user, script, or deployment tools.
– Can be used for automatic registration and authentication.
– Continual background monitoring and compliance verification.
– Uses UDP 4567 or TCP 4568.
– No user interaction or VLan switching unless the scan failed.
– Supports advanced custom scans and software inventory.
– Verifies hotfix, service, registry, file.
– Checks antivirus and OS information.
– Custom scan monitors for continual verification.
– Can apply supplicant configuration to a host.
– Can work within the context of FortiNAC VPN integration.
– Can be installed on Windows, Linux, or Mac OS.
– Valid SSL certificate is required if using version 3.x or higher.
NEW QUESTION 3
Which two statements are true regarding certificate-based authentication for ZTNA deployment? (Choose two.)
A. FortiGate signs the client certificate submitted by FortiClient.
B. The default action for empty certificates is block.
C. Certificate actions can be configured only on the FortiGate CLI.
D. Client certificate configuration is a mandatory component for ZTNA.
Answer: BD
Explanation:
By default, client certificate authentication is enabled on the access proxy policy and it blocks the traffic if the client certificate is empty. You can change the action using the CLI, if required.
NEW QUESTION 4
Which three core products are mandatory in the Fortinet ZTNA solution? (Choose three.)
A. FortiClient EMS
B. FortiClient
C. FortiToken
D. FortiGate
E. FortiAuthenticator
Answer: ABD
Explanation:
The Fortinet ZTNA solution includes mandatory core products like FortiGate, FortiClient EMS, and FortiClient endpoint, and recommended products like FortiAuthenticator and FortiToken.
NEW QUESTION 5
An administrator is trying to create a separate web tittering profile for off-fabric and on-fabric clients and push it to managed FortiClient devices. Where can you enable this feature on FortiClient EMS?
A. Endpoint policy.
B. ZTNA connection rules.
C. System settings.
D. On-fabric rule sets.
Answer: A
Explanation:
The menu is: Endpoint Policy & Components –> Manage Policies.
NEW QUESTION 6
Which factor is a prerequisite on FortiNAC to add a Layer 3 router to its inventory?
A. Allow HTTPS access from the router to the FortiNAC ethO IP address.
B. Allow FTP access to the FortiNAC database from the router.
C. The router responding to ping requests from the FortiNAC eth1 IP address.
D. SNMP or CLI access to the router to carry out remote tasks.
Answer: D
Explanation:
To carry out remote tasks like manual polling, scheduled tasks, and link traps, FortiNAC almost always needs SNMP and CLI read-write access to the device. When you add devices to the device inventory, always click Validate Credentials to confirm that SNMP and CLI connectivity is established to the device.
NEW QUESTION 7
Which configuration is required for FortiNAC to perform an automated incident response based on the FortiGate traffic?
A. FortiNAC should be added as a participant in the Security Fabric.
B. FortiNAC requires read-write SNMP access to FortiGate.
C. FortiNAC should be configured as a syslog server on FortiGate.
D. FortiNAC requires HTTPS access to FortiGate for API calls.
Answer: A
Explanation:
FortiNAC is a network access control solution that can be integrated wit hthe Fortinetsecurity fabric to enhacne visibility, control and automated response for everything that connects to the network.
NEW QUESTION 8
Which three statements are true about zero-trust telemetry compliance1? (Choose three.)
A. FortiClient EMS creates dynamic policies using ZTNAtags.
B. FortiClient checks the endpoint using the ZTNA tags provided by FortiClient EMS.
C. ZTNA tags are configured in FortiClient, based on criteria such as certificates and the logged in domain.
D. FortiOS provides network access to the endpoint based on the zero-trust tagging rules.
E. FortiClient EMS sends the endpoint information received through FortiClient Telemetry to FortiOS.
Answer: BDE
Explanation:
– FortiClient-EMS is connected to FortiGate as a participant in the Security Fabric.
– FortiClient Telemetry attempts to connect to FortiClient-EMS. Based on the FortiClient-EMS configuration, FortiClient may receive an SSL certificate from EMS to verify the connection.
– FortiClient-EMS sends the endpoint information received through FortiClient Telemetry to FortiOS.
– Zero-trust tagging rules are configured in FortiClient-EMS, based on criteria such as certificates, the logged in domain, files present, OS versions, running processes, registry keys.
– FortiClient-EMS sends zero-trust tagging rules to the endpoint.
– FortiClient checks the endpoint using the provided zero trust tagging rules and sends back the results to FortiClient-EMS.
– FortiClient-EMS dynamically groups the endpoint, based on the zero-trust tagging rules.
– FortiOS can receive the dynamic endpoint groups from FortiClient-EMS and use them to create dynamic firewall policies.
– Network access is provided to the endpoint, based on the zero-trust tagging rules.
NEW QUESTION 9
An administrator has to configure LDAP authentication tor ZTNA HTTPS access proxy. Which authentication scheme can the administrator apply1?
A. Basic
B. Form-based
C. Digest
D. NTLM
Answer: B
Explanation:
LDAP (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol) authentication for ZTNA (Zero Trust Network Access) HTTPS access proxy is effectively implemented using a Form-based authentication scheme. This approach allows for a secure, interactive, and user-friendly means of capturing credentials. Form- based authentication presents a web form to the user, enabling them to enter their credentials (username and password), which are then processed for authentication against the LDAP directory. This method is widely used for web-based applications, making it a suitable choice for HTTPS access proxy setups in a ZTNA framework.
NEW QUESTION 10
FortiNAC has alarm mappings configured for MDM compliance failure, and FortiClient EMS is added as a MDM connector. When an endpoint is quarantined by FortiClient EMS, what action does FortiNAC perform?
A. The host is isolated in the registration VLAN.
B. The host is marked at risk.
C. The host is forced to authenticate again.
D. The host is disabled.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Remediation VLAN is used to quarantine devices that failed endpoint compliance.
NEW QUESTION 11
Which statement is true regarding a FortiClient quarantine using FortiAnalyzer playbooks?
A. FortiGate sends a notification to FortiClient EMS to quarantine the endpoint.
B. FortiAnalyzer discovers malicious activity in the logs and notifies FortiGate.
C. FortiAnalyzer sends an API to FortiClient EMS to quarantine the endpoint.
D. FortiClient sends logs to FortiAnalyzer.
Answer: C
Explanation:
This configuration functions as follows:
1. FortiClient sends logs to FortiGate.
2. FortiGate sends logs to FortiAnalyzer. FortiAnalyzer discovers IOCs in the logs.
3. When an IOC threat type is detected on FortiAnalyzer, a playbook is triggered. As per the playbook configuration, FortiAnalyzer sends an API to FortiClient EMS to quarantine the endpoint.
4. FortiClient EMS searches for the endpoint and sends a quarantine message to it.
5. The endpoint receives the quarantine message and quarantines itself, blocking all network traffic.
NEW QUESTION 12
Which three methods can you use to trigger layer 2 polling on FortiNAC? (Choose three.)
A. Polling scripts.
B. Link traps.
C. Manual polling.
D. Scheduled tasks.
E. Polling using API.
Answer: BCD
Explanation:
Layer-2 data polling can be triggered by:
– Manual polling, for troubleshooting.
– Scheduled tasks, Slow Detection.
– Link traps, Standard Detection.
NEW QUESTION 13
Which method is used to install passive agent on an endpoint?
A. Deployed by using a login/logout script.
B. Agent is downloaded from Playstore.
C. Agent is downloaded and run from captive portal.
D. Installed by user or deployment tools.
Answer: A
Explanation:
The passive agent is deployed using login scripts, and launched when the user logs in to the domain. Users experience a slight delay while logging in, but are unaware that their hosts are being scanned.
NEW QUESTION 14
Which one of the supported communication methods does FortiNAC use for initial device identification during discovery?
A. LLDP
B. SNMP
C. API
D. SSH
Answer: B
Explanation:
FortiNAC uses SNMP to discover the infrastructure, complete data collection, and perform ongoing management. SSH or Telnet through the CLI is commonly used to complete tasks related to the infrastructure.
NEW QUESTION 15
Which two types of configuration can you associate with a user/host profile on FortiNAC? (Choose two.)
A. Service connectors.
B. Network access.
C. Inventory.
D. Endpoint compliance.
Answer: BD
Explanation:
You can associate five different types configurations with a user/host profile:
– Portal.
– Authentication.
– Network access.
– Endpoint compliance.
– Supplicant EasyConnect.
NEW QUESTION 16
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